Front Gate of Dachau Concentraion Camp

This was the first one, the model. All the rest are based on this one. Dachau opened on March 10, 1933, 5 weeks after Hitler became chancellor. It had the longest run. However, it was not strictly a death camp like Auschwitz and Treblinka where one arrived, disembarked and was sent straight to the gas chambers. The prisoners at Dachau lingered as if to give the illusion that people were only being detained. And as they lingered they weakened and starved to death or succumbed to illness or committed suicide.

Arbeit Macht Frei on gate
The gate through which more than 200,000 souls passed. “Arbeit macht frei” hits you almost at eye level. “Work sets you free” is the translation. What would you think if you were walking through that gate and saw that? All I have to do is work hard and they’ll let me go? What a vile joke. They are sneering at their victims.

Terror

Dachau Square

Right after I stepped through the gate and looked at the square, my whole body lit up with chills. My arms, chest, and legs felt ice cold. For just a fraction of a second, I panicked and then as soon as I told myself to stop it, the feeling left me. I was able to walk forward. It was a physical reaction to a horrifying place.

Categories: Europe

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